Herbs, the Uses of Sweet and Pot.

Filed under:Glossary    

ANGELICA. – A biennial. Leaves and stalks are eaten raw or boiled; the seeds are aromatic, and used to flavour spirits.

ANISE. – Leaves used for garnishing, and for seasoning, like fennel; the seeds are medicinal.

BALM. – A hardy perennial. Makes a useful tea and wine for fevers.

BASIL, Sweet and Bush. – Half-hardy annuals. The leaves and tops of the shoots, on account of their clove-like flavour, are used for seasoning soups and introduced into salads.

BORAGE. – Hardy annual. Used for salads and garnishing, and as an ingredient in cool drinks; excellent also for bees.

CHAMOMILE. – A hardy perennial. Flowers used medicinally.

CARAWAY. – A biennial. Leaves used in soups, and the seeds in confectionery and medicine.

CHERVIL. – An annual. Useful for salads.

CHIVES. – Hardy perennial. The young tops used to flavour soups, etc.

CORIANDER. – A hardy annual. Cultivated for garnishing.

DILL. – A hardy perennial. Leaves used in soups and sauces, also in pickles.

FENNEL. – Hardy perennial. Used in salads and in fish sauce, also for garnishing dishes.

HOREHOUND. – Hardy perennial. Leaves and young shoots used for making a beverage for coughs.

HYSSOP. – Hardy evergreen shrub. Leaves and young shoots used for making tea; also as a pot herb.

LAVENDER. – Hardy perennial. Cultivated for its flowers, for the distillation of lavender water, for flavouring sauces, and for medicinal purposes.

MARIGOLD, Pot. – Hardy annual. Flowers used in soups.

MARJORAM, Sweet or Knotted, and Pot. – Hardy annuals. Aromatic and sweet flavour. Used for stuffings and as a pot herb; leaves dried for winter use.

RAMPION. – Hardy perennial. Roots used as a radish; they have a nutty flavour.

ROSEMARY. – Hardy ornamental shrub. Sprigs used for garnishing and the leaves in drink.

RUE. – Hardy evergreen shrub. Leaves used for medicinal drinks; useful for poultry with croup.

SAGE. – Hardy perennial. Decoction of leaves drank as tea; used also for stuffing, meats, and sauces.

SAVORY, Summer. – Hardy annual. Used for flavouring soups and salads.

SAVORY, Winter. – Hardy evergreen shrub. Its aromatic flavour makes it valuable as a pot herb.

SCURVY GRASS. – The small leaves are eaten as watercress.

SKIRRET. – Hardy perennial. Sweet, white, and pleasant; the tubers are boiled and served up with butter.

SORREL, Broad-Leaved. – Hardy perennial. Imparts an acid flavour to salads and soups.

THYME, Broad-Leaved. – Hardy perennial. Young leaves and tops used for stuffing, also in soups and sauces.

TARRAGON. – Hardy perennial. For flavouring vinegar; also used in salads, soups, and pickles.

WORMWOOD. – A hardy shrub. Beneficial to horses and poultry, and is used for medical purposes.

Related posts:

  1. Herbs.
  2. Bay, Sweet (Laurus Nobilis).
  3. Sweet Sultan.
  4. Chervil.
  5. Sweet Peas.

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